{"id":3588,"date":"2019-12-10T13:24:12","date_gmt":"2019-12-10T09:54:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/en.eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/?p=3588"},"modified":"2021-07-31T12:03:45","modified_gmt":"2021-07-31T07:33:45","slug":"nepeta-assurgens-hausskn-bornm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/?p=3588","title":{"rendered":"Nepeta assurgens Hausskn. & Bornm."},"content":{"rendered":"

Nepeta assurgens <\/em><\/strong>Hausskn. & Bornm<\/strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Parvin Salehi Shanjani,\u00a0Mohsen Nasiri,\u00a0 Masoumeh Remezani Yeganeh and Seyed Esmael Seyedian<\/p>\n

Natural Resources Gene Bank, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Tehran, Iran.<\/p>\n

Uploaded at August 2021<\/p>\n

Scientific editors: Valiullah Mozaffarian and Masoumeh Izadpanah<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Seed Storage<\/strong><\/p>\n

The storage behavior of this species is orthodox (desiccation-tolerant seeds); dry to 15-20% eRH and store at -20\u00b0C.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Germination requirements<\/strong><\/p>\n

The seeds of this species are non-dormant. Sterilize seeds before placing them on wet germination paper. Then germinate under an alternating temperature regime of 15\/20\u00baC (the higher temperature for 16 hours of light and the lower one for 8 hours of dark).<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Morphology<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fruit:<\/strong> Nut<\/p>\n

Seed:<\/strong> Nutlets ovoid-ellipsoid, dorsal side convex, ventral side angular with indistinct rib, areole (Whitish hilum at the base) straight. Surface smooth, lustrous, dark brown.<\/p>\n

Seed size<\/strong>: Seed length: 1.2-1.7, width: 1-1.5 mm in an accession from Bardsir, Kerman with 1000 seed weight 0.3 g, which was collected in 2014 by Ghonchaee, and the cultivated sample was identified by Ziba Jamehzad with accession number 41251.<\/p>\n

1000 seed weight:<\/strong> 0.3 g.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Biological features<\/strong><\/p>\n

Life form<\/strong>: Perennial, many-stemmed, woody at the base.<\/p>\n

Inflorescence and flower type and pollination mechanisms: <\/strong>Inflorescence closely spaced verticillasters, spike-like in the upper part, one separated verticillaster in the lower part. Flowers hermaphrodite, zygomorphic, corolla light blue, 10-12 mm long. Plant monoecious, cross-pollinate. Pollination is carried out by insects.<\/p>\n

Flowering Period<\/strong>: Summer<\/p>\n

Time of seed ripening: <\/strong>August to October<\/p>\n

Seed dispersal methods<\/strong>: The seeds are displaced by weight.<\/p>\n

Geographical distribution<\/strong>: Endemic to Iran. Typus from Kerman.<\/p>\n

Distribution in Iran:<\/strong> Center. Kerman Province.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Taxonomy<\/strong><\/p>\n

Family: <\/strong>Lamiaceae<\/p>\n

Subfamily<\/strong>: Nepetoideae<\/p>\n

Genus: <\/strong>Nepeta<\/em><\/p>\n

Species<\/strong>: assurgens<\/em><\/p>\n

Persian name: <\/strong>Punehsae barafrashte<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

References and Links<\/strong><\/p>\n

Boj\u0148ansk\u00fd, V. and Farga\u0161ov\u00e1, A. 2007. Atlas of seeds and fruits of central and East-European flora: the region of the Carpathian Mountains. Springer, Dordrecht, the Netherlands, 1046 pp.<\/p>\n

Ghahraman, A. Flore of Iran. Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands with the university of Tehran publication. https:\/\/floraofiran.net\/index.php.<\/p>\n

Harrington, J.F. 1972. Seed storage and longevity. In: Seed Biology. Vol. III. T. Kozlowski (Ed.). Academic Press, New York, 145-245.<\/p>\n

Hassan, T. and Dar, G. H. 2012. Nutlet micromorphology in selected species of Nepeta<\/em> L. (Lamiaceae) in Kashmir Himalaya. Iranian Journal of Botany, 2: 262-269.<\/p>\n

Jamzad, Z. 1391. Flora of Iran, No. 76: Lamiaceae. Agricultural Research, Education and Promotion Organization, Research Institute for Forests and Rangelands of Iran, Tehran, 1066 p.<\/p>\n

Jamzad, Z., Ingrouille, M and Simmonds, M. 2003. Three new species of Nepeta<\/em> (Lamiaceae) from Iran. Taxon, 52: 93-98.<\/p>\n

Kaya, A. and Dirmenci, T. 2008. Nutlet surface micromorphology of the genus Nepeta<\/em> L. (Lamiaceae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 32. 103-112.<\/p>\n

Mozaffarian, V. 2012. A Pictorial Dictionary of Botany. Farhang Moaser publisher, 1088 pp.<\/p>\n

Mozaffarian, V.A. 1998. Dictionary of Iranian Plants Names. Moaser Publisher, Tehran Farhang, 671 pp.<\/p>\n

Naghibi, F. 2005. Labiatae family in folk medicine in Iran from ethnobotany to pharmacology. Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 2: 63-79.<\/p>\n

Sharma, O.P. 2009. Plant taxonomy 2E. Tata McGraw-Hill Education, New Delhi, 563 pp.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nepeta assurgens Hausskn. & Bornm. Parvin Salehi Shanjani,\u00a0Mohsen Nasiri,\u00a0 Masoumeh Remezani Yeganeh and Seyed Esmael Seyedian Natural Resources Gene Bank, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3589,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3588"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3588"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3591,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3588\/revisions\/3591"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}