{"id":3625,"date":"2019-12-10T13:52:53","date_gmt":"2019-12-10T10:22:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/en.eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/?p=3625"},"modified":"2021-07-31T11:54:43","modified_gmt":"2021-07-31T07:24:43","slug":"nepeta-saccharata-bubge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/?p=3625","title":{"rendered":"Nepeta saccharata Bubge"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nepeta saccharata <\/em><\/strong>Bubge<\/strong><\/p>\n

Parvin Salehi Shanjani, Mohsen Nasiri, Masoumeh Remezani Yeganeh and Seyed Esmael Seyedian<\/p>\n

Natural Resources Gene Bank, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Tehran, Iran.<\/p>\n

Uploaded at August 2021<\/p>\n

Scientific editors: Valiullah Mozaffarian and Masoumeh Izadpanah<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Seed Storage<\/strong><\/p>\n

The storage behavior of this species is orthodox (desiccation-tolerant seeds); dry to 15-20% eRH and store at -20\u00b0C.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Germination requirements<\/strong><\/p>\n

The seeds of this species are non-dormant. Sterilize seeds before placing them on wet germination paper. Then germinate under an alternating temperature regime of 15\/20\u00baC (the higher temperature for 16 hours of light and the lower one for 8 hours of dark).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Morphology<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fruit:<\/strong> Nut<\/p>\n

Seed:<\/strong> Nutlets ovoid-ellipsoid, dorsal and ventral side convex, areole (whitish hilum at the base) bi-lobed. Surface with light round tubercles, slightly lustrous, dark-brown.<\/p>\n

Seed size<\/strong>: Length: 1.8-1.9 mm, width 1-1.1 mm<\/p>\n

in an accession from Qaznin with 1000 seed weight 2.1 g, which was collected in 2005 by Akbarinia, and the cultivated sample was identified by Ziba Jamehzad with accession number 17056.<\/p>\n

1000 seed weight:<\/strong> 2.1 g.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Biological features<\/strong><\/p>\n

Life form<\/strong>: Annual, stem erect, simple or branched at the base.<\/p>\n

Inflorescence and Inflorescence and flower type and pollination mechanisms: <\/strong>Inflorescence long pedunculate cyme branched dichotomously, peduncle 5-30 mm in length. Flowers hermaphrodite, zygomorphic, corolla pink-purple to blue, with spotted lower lip, 7-8 mm long. Plant monoecious, cross-pollinate. Pollination is carried out by insects.<\/p>\n

Flowering Period: <\/strong>Late spring<\/p>\n

Time of seed ripening: <\/strong>Late summer<\/p>\n

Seed dispersal methods: <\/strong>The seeds are displaced by weight.<\/p>\n

Geographical distribution:<\/strong> Iran, Central Asia, and Afghanistan. Typus from Iran.<\/p>\n

Distribution in Iran:<\/strong> In North, Northwest, center, East, South, and South East. Gilan, Azarbaijan, Isfahan, Hormozgan, Khuzestan, Sistan and Baluchestan, Semnan, and Tehran.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Taxonomy:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Family<\/strong>: Lamiaceae<\/p>\n

SUB Family: <\/strong>Nepetoideae<\/p>\n

Genus: <\/strong>Nepeta<\/em><\/p>\n

Species<\/strong>: saccharata <\/em><\/p>\n

Persian name<\/strong>: Punehsae shirin<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

References and Links<\/strong><\/p>\n

Boj\u0148ansk\u00fd, V. and Farga\u0161ov\u00e1, A. 2007. Atlas of seeds and fruits of central and East-European flora: the region of the Carpathian Mountains. Springer, Dordrecht, the Netherlands, 1046 pp.<\/p>\n

Ghahraman, A. Flore of Iran. Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands with the university of Tehran publication. https:\/\/floraofiran.net\/index.php.<\/p>\n

Harrington, J.F. 1972. Seed storage and longevity. In: Seed Biology. Vol. III. T. Kozlowski (Ed.). Academic Press, New York, 145-245.<\/p>\n

Hassan, T. and Dar, G. H. 2012. Nutlet micromorphology in selected species of Nepeta<\/em> L. (Lamiaceae) in Kashmir Himalaya. Iranian Journal of Botany, 2: 262-269.<\/p>\n

Jamzad, Z. 1391. Flora of Iran, No. 76: Lamiaceae. Agricultural Research, Education and Promotion Organization, Research Institute for Forests and Rangelands of Iran, Tehran, 1066 p.<\/p>\n

Jamzad, Z., Ingrouille, M and Simmonds, M. 2003. Three new species of Nepeta<\/em> (Lamiaceae) from Iran. Taxon, 52: 93-98.<\/p>\n

Kaya, A. and Dirmenci, T. 2008. Nutlet surface micromorphology of the genus Nepeta<\/em> L. (Lamiaceae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 32. 103-112.<\/p>\n

Mozaffarian, V. 2012. A Pictorial Dictionary of Botany. Farhang Moaser publisher, 1088 pp.<\/p>\n

Mozaffarian, V.A. 1998. Dictionary of Iranian Plants Names. Moaser Publisher, Tehran Farhang, 671 pp.<\/p>\n

Naghibi, F. 2005. Labiatae family in folk medicine in Iran from ethnobotany to pharmacology. Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 2: 63-79.<\/p>\n

Sharma, O.P. 2009. Plant taxonomy 2E. Tata McGraw-Hill Education, New Delhi, 563 pp.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nepeta saccharata Bubge Parvin Salehi Shanjani, Mohsen Nasiri, Masoumeh Remezani Yeganeh and Seyed Esmael Seyedian Natural Resources Gene Bank, Research …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3626,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3625"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3625"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3625\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4724,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3625\/revisions\/4724"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}