{"id":5231,"date":"2023-12-13T15:43:36","date_gmt":"2023-12-13T12:13:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/?p=5231"},"modified":"2024-04-24T14:36:04","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T10:06:04","slug":"nepeta-oxyodonta-boiss","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/?p=5231","title":{"rendered":"Nepeta oxyodonta Boiss."},"content":{"rendered":"

Nepeta oxyodonta<\/em> Boiss.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Parvin Salehi Shanjani, Masoumeh Ramezani Yeganeh, Mohammad Reza\u00a0 Pahlevani and Amene Gholami <\/strong><\/p>\n

Natural Resources Gene Bank, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Tehran, Iran.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uploaded at Dec 2023<\/strong><\/p>\n

Scientific editor: Masoumeh Izadpanah<\/strong><\/p>\n

This Seed <\/strong>ID<\/strong> was supported by the <\/strong>Headquarters of Science and Technology of Medicinal Plants and Traditional Medicine<\/strong><\/p>\n

Seed Storage<\/strong><\/p>\n

The storage behavior of this species is orthodox (desiccation-tolerant seeds); dry to 15-20 % eRH and stored at -20 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Germination requirements<\/strong><\/p>\n

The seeds of this species show non-deep dormancy. Sterilize seeds before placing them on wet germination paper. Then germinate under an alternating temperature regime of 15\/25 \u00baC (the higher temperature for 16 hours of light and the lower one for 8 hours of dark).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Morphology<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fruit\/seed: <\/strong>Achene<\/p>\n

Fruit\/seed shape: <\/strong>Achenes oblong-ellipsoid, rounded-trigonous in transverse section, areole bi-lobed, surface with small transparent rounded ornaments, brown.<\/p>\n

Fruit\/seed size: <\/strong>Length 2.3-2.56 mm, and width 1.15-1.51 mm in an accession from Marvdash, Fars with 1000 seed\/fruit weight 1.5 g, which was collected and identified in 2018 by Zeraatkar with an accession number 46889.<\/p>\n

Average 1000 seed\/fruit weight: <\/strong>0.9-1.5 g<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Biological features<\/strong><\/p>\n

Life form:<\/strong> Perennial, herbaceous, many-stemmed, woody at base<\/p>\n

Inflorescence, flower type, and pollination mechanisms:<\/strong> Inflorescence cymes. Flowers hermaphrodite, zygomorphic, corolla purple, 14-16 mm long. Plant monoecious, cross-pollinated. Pollination is carried out by insects, especially bees.<\/p>\n

Flowering Period:<\/strong> Late spring to summer<\/p>\n

Time of seed ripening:<\/strong> August to October<\/p>\n

Seed dispersal methods:<\/strong> Seed weight<\/p>\n

Geographical distribution:<\/strong> Endemic to Iran. Typus from Mount. Sabzpushan, Fars<\/p>\n

Distribution in Iran:<\/strong> West and South West Esfahan, Yazd, Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmad, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari, and Fars<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Taxonomy<\/strong><\/p>\n

Family:<\/strong> Lamiaceae<\/p>\n

Subfamily:<\/strong> Nepetoideae<\/p>\n

Genus: <\/strong>Nepeta<\/em><\/p>\n

Species: <\/strong>oxyodonta<\/em><\/p>\n

Persian name:<\/strong> Punehsa-e-Tizdandan<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

References and Links<\/strong><\/p>\n

Boj\u0148ansk\u00fd, V. and Farga\u0161ov\u00e1, A. 2007. Atlas of seeds and fruits of central and East-European flora: the region of the Carpathian Mountains. Springer, Dordrecht, the Netherlands, 1046 pp.<\/p>\n

Ghahraman, A. Flore of Iran. Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands with the university of Tehran publication. https:\/\/floraofiran.net\/index.php.<\/p>\n

Harrington, J.F. 1972. Seed storage and longevity. In: T. Kozlowski (ed.). Seed Biology. Vol. III. Academic Press, New York, p 145-245.<\/p>\n

Hassan, T. and Dar, G.H. 2012. Nutlet micromorphology in selected species of Nepeta<\/em> L. (Lamiaceae) in Kashmir Himalaya. Iranian Journal of Botany, 2: 262-269.<\/p>\n

Jamzad, Z. 1391. Flora of Iran, No. 76: Lamiaceae. Agricultural Research, Education and Promotion Organization, Research Institute for Forests and Rangelands of Iran, Tehran, 1066 p.<\/p>\n

Jamzad, Z., Ingrouille, M. and Simmonds, M. 2003. Three new species of Nepeta<\/em> (Lamiaceae) from Iran. Taxon, 52: 93-98.<\/p>\n

Kaya, A. and Dirmenci, T. 2008. Nutlet surface micromorphology of the genus Nepeta<\/em> L. (Lamiaceae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 32.103-112.<\/p>\n

Mozaffarian, V. 2012. A Pictorial Dictionary of Botany. Farhang Moaser publisher, 1088 pp.<\/p>\n

Mozaffarian, V.A. 1998. Dictionary of Iranian Plants Names. Moaser Publisher, Tehran Farhang, 671 pp.<\/p>\n

Naghibi, F. 2005. Labiatae family in folk medicine in Iran from ethnobotany to pharmacology. Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 2: 63-79.<\/p>\n

Sharma, O.P. 2009. Plant taxonomy 2E. Tata McGraw-Hill Education, New Delhi, 563 pp.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nepeta oxyodonta Boiss. Parvin Salehi Shanjani, Masoumeh Ramezani Yeganeh, Mohammad Reza\u00a0 Pahlevani and Amene Gholami Natural Resources Gene Bank, Research …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5232,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5231"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5231"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5231\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5508,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5231\/revisions\/5508"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5232"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}