{"id":5250,"date":"2023-12-16T09:09:39","date_gmt":"2023-12-16T05:39:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/?p=5250"},"modified":"2024-04-24T14:31:38","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T10:01:38","slug":"nepeta-kotschyi-boiss","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/?p=5250","title":{"rendered":"Nepeta Kotschyi Boiss."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>Nepeta Kotschyi<\/em> Boiss.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Parvin Salehi Shanjani, Mohammad Reza Pahlevani and Masoumeh Ramezani Yeganeh <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Natural Resources Gene Bank, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Tehran, Iran.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Uploaded at Dec 2023<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Scientific editor: Masoumeh Izadpanah<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>This Seed <\/strong><strong>ID<\/strong><strong> was supported by the <\/strong><strong>Headquarters of Science and Technology of Medicinal Plants and Traditional Medicine<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Seed Storage<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The storage behavior of this species is orthodox (desiccation-tolerant seeds); dry to 15-20 % eRH and stored at -20 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Germination requirements<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The seeds of this species show non-deep dormancy. Sterilize seeds before placing them on wet germination paper. Then germinate under an alternating temperature regime of 15\/25 \u00baC (the higher temperature for 16 hours of light and the lower one for 8 hours of dark).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Morphology<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Fruit\/seed: <\/strong>Achene<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fruit\/seed shape:<\/strong> Achenes broadly-ellipsoid, areole lateral straight, surface with rounded tubercles, black<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fruit\/seed size:<\/strong> Length 1.51-1.77 mm, and width 1.08-1.14 mm in an accession from Kerman with 1000 seed\/ fruit weight 0.5 g, which was collected and \u200cidentified in 2016 by Purmirzaii with an accession number 45482.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Average 1000 seed\/fruit weight:<\/strong> 0.3-0.5 g<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Biological features<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Life form:<\/strong> Herbaceous, perennial<\/p>\n<p><strong>Inflorescences, flower type and pollination mechanisms:<\/strong> Inflorescence cyme. Flowers hermaphrodite, zygomorphic, corolla pale blue to purple, 12-15 mm long, covered with hairs. Plant monoecious, cross-pollinated. Pollination is carried out by insects, especially bees.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Flowering Period:<\/strong> Spring to summer<\/p>\n<p><strong>Time of seed ripening:<\/strong> Summer<\/p>\n<p><strong>Seed dispersal methods<\/strong>: Seed weight<\/p>\n<p><strong>Geographical distribution: <\/strong>Iran and Afghanistan. Typus from Iran<\/p>\n<p><strong>Distribution in Iran: <\/strong>West, center, South West, and South Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmadm, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari, and Fars<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Taxonomy<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Family<\/strong>: Lamiaceae<\/p>\n<p><strong>Subfamily<\/strong>: Nepetoideae<\/p>\n<p><strong>Genus: <\/strong><em>Nepeta<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Species: <\/strong><em>Kotschyi<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Persian name<\/strong>: Punehsa-e-Kuhdelo<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>References and Links<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Boj\u0148ansk\u00fd, V. and Farga\u0161ov\u00e1, A. 2007. Atlas of seeds and fruits of central and East-European flora: the region of the Carpathian Mountains. Springer, Dordrecht, the Netherlands, 1046 pp.<\/p>\n<p>Ghahraman, A. Flore of Iran. Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands with the university of Tehran publication. https:\/\/floraofiran.net\/index.php.<\/p>\n<p>Harrington, J.F. 1972. Seed storage and longevity. In: T. Kozlowski (ed.). Seed Biology. Vol. III. Academic Press, New York, p 145-245.<\/p>\n<p>Hassan, T. and Dar, G.H. 2012. Nutlet micromorphology in selected species of <em>Nepeta<\/em> L. (Lamiaceae) in Kashmir Himalaya. Iranian Journal of Botany, 2: 262-269.<\/p>\n<p>Jamzad, Z. 1391. Flora of Iran, No. 76: Lamiaceae. Agricultural Research, Education and Promotion Organization, Research Institute for Forests and Rangelands of Iran, Tehran, 1066 p.<\/p>\n<p>Jamzad, Z., Ingrouille, M. and Simmonds, M. 2003. Three new species of <em>Nepeta<\/em> (Lamiaceae) from Iran. Taxon, 52: 93-98.<\/p>\n<p>Kaya, A. and Dirmenci, T. 2008. Nutlet surface micromorphology of the genus <em>Nepeta<\/em> L. (Lamiaceae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 32.103-112.<\/p>\n<p>Mozaffarian, V. 2012. A Pictorial Dictionary of Botany. Farhang Moaser publisher, 1088 pp.<\/p>\n<p>Mozaffarian, V.A. 1998. Dictionary of Iranian Plants Names. Moaser Publisher, Tehran Farhang, 671 pp.<\/p>\n<p>Naghibi, F. 2005. Labiatae family in folk medicine in Iran from ethnobotany to pharmacology. Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 2: 63-79.<\/p>\n<p>Sharma, O.P. 2009. Plant taxonomy 2E. Tata McGraw-Hill Education, New Delhi, 563 pp.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nepeta Kotschyi Boiss. Parvin Salehi Shanjani, Mohammad Reza Pahlevani and Masoumeh Ramezani Yeganeh Natural Resources Gene Bank, Research Institute of &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5251,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5250"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5250"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5250\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5503,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5250\/revisions\/5503"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5251"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}