{"id":5695,"date":"2024-12-29T09:34:18","date_gmt":"2024-12-29T06:04:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/?p=5695"},"modified":"2024-12-29T10:23:26","modified_gmt":"2024-12-29T06:53:26","slug":"nepeta-mahanensis-jamzad-simmonds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eseed.rifr-ac.ir\/en\/?p=5695","title":{"rendered":"Nepeta mahanensis Jamzad & Simmonds"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nepeta mahanensis <\/em><\/strong>Jamzad & Simmonds<\/strong><\/p>\n

Parvin Salehi Shanjani, Hamideh Javadi, Leila Falah Hoseini and Ahmad Pourmirzaei<\/strong><\/p>\n

Natural Resources Gene Bank, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Tehran, Iran.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uploaded at December 2024<\/strong><\/p>\n

Scientific editor: Mohammad Dadmand<\/strong><\/p>\n

Seed Storage<\/strong><\/p>\n

The storage behavior of this species is orthodox (desiccation-tolerant seeds); dry to 15-20 % eRH and stored at -20 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Germination requirements<\/strong><\/p>\n

The seeds of this species are not dormant. Sterilize seeds before placing them on wet germination paper. Place seeds for two weeks in 4\u00baC germinate uniformly. \u200cThen germinate under an alternating temperature regime of 15\/25\u200c \u00baC (the higher temperature for 16 hours of light and the lower one for 8 hours of dark).<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Morphology<\/strong>Fruit type:<\/strong> Achene<\/p>\n

Fruit shape:<\/strong> Oval, trihedral in cross section, areole two oblique lobs. Surface with rounded tubercles, cream color, glabrous, dull, dark brown<\/p>\n

Furit size:<\/strong> Length 1.22 to 1.55 mm, width 0.64 to 0.77 mm in an accession from Bardsir, Kerman with 1000 seed\/fruit weight 0.27 g, which was collected and identified in 2019 by Ahmad Pourmirzaei and is stored in the Natural Resources Gene Bank of Iran with the accession number of 45491<\/p>\n

Average 1000 seed\/fruit weight: <\/strong>0.27 g<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Biological features<\/strong><\/p>\n

Life form:<\/strong> Herbaceous, Annual, pubescent. Stems erect, height 15 to 189 cm Inflorescence, flower type, and pollination mechanism:<\/strong>Head-like with interrupted verticillasters; flower zygomorphic, calyx gamosepalous\u200c, tubular, 7 to 9 mm long, 2-lipped, upper lip 3-toothed, lower lip 2-toothed, covered with long white simple hairs and glandular hairs; corolla gamopetalous, 12 to 15 mm in long, 2-lipped, upper lip 2 separated lobs, lower lip 3-lobed, violet-blue. Plant monoecious, cross-pollinated. Pollination is carried out by insects, especially bees.<\/p>\n

Time of flowering:<\/strong> Spring<\/p>\n

Time of seed ripening:<\/strong> Spring<\/p>\n

Seed dispersal methods:<\/strong> Seed weight<\/p>\n

Geographical distribution<\/strong>:<\/strong> Endemic to Iran. Typus from Kerman, Iran<\/p>\n

Distribution in Iran<\/strong>: Center. Mostly in Kerman province<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Taxonomy<\/strong>Family:<\/strong> Lamiaceae<\/p>\n

Genus:<\/strong> Nepeta<\/em><\/p>\n

Species:<\/strong> N. mahanensis<\/em><\/p>\n

Persian name<\/strong>:<\/strong> Pounesa-e mahani<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

References and Links <\/strong><\/p>\n

Black, M. and Bewley, J.D. 2000. Seed technology and its biological basis. Sheffield Academic Press, 419 pp.<\/p>\n

Bojnansk\u00fd, V., Farga\u0161ov\u00e1, A. 2007. Atlas of Seeds and Fruits of Central and East-European flora. Published by Springer Dordrecht, The Netherlands. 1046 pp.<\/p>\n

Ghahreman, A. 1979-2003. Color flora of Iran. Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands Publishers, Tehran.<\/p>\n

Jamzad, Z. 2012. Flora of Iran, No. 76: Lamiaceae. Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands Press,Tehran, Iran, 1066 pp.<\/p>\n

Mozaffarian, V.A. 1998. Dictionary of Iranian plants names. Farhange Moaser Publishers, Tehran, 671 pp.<\/p>\n

Mozaffarian, V.A. 2012. A Pictorial dictionary of botany. Farhange Moaser Publisher, Tehran, 1088 pp.<\/p>\n

Sharma, O.P. 2009. Plant taxonomy 2E. Tata McGraw-Hill Education, New Delhi, 563 pp.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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